{"id":7285,"date":"2019-08-23T17:42:52","date_gmt":"2019-08-23T09:42:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jxscmachine.com\/?post_type=solutions&p=7285"},"modified":"2019-09-25T15:24:56","modified_gmt":"2019-09-25T07:24:56","slug":"tratamiento-de-la-sal-palita","status":"publish","type":"solutions","link":"https:\/\/www.jxscmachine.com\/es\/solutions\/salt-palite-processing\/","title":{"rendered":"Sal\/Halita"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t
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\"Sal\/Halita\"<\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n
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Tipo<\/strong>
\nMineral<\/p>\n

Clasificaci\u00f3n de los minerales<\/strong>
\nHaluro<\/p>\n

F\u00f3rmula qu\u00edmica<\/strong>
\nNaCl<\/p>\n

Raya<\/strong>
\nBlanco<\/p>\n

Dureza Mohs<\/strong>
\n2-2.5<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

Sistema de cristales<\/strong>
\nTetragonal<\/p>\n

Color<\/strong>
\nIncoloro o blanco; tambi\u00e9n azul, morado, rojo, rosa, amarillo, naranja o gris.<\/p>\n

Lustre<\/strong>
\nv\u00edtreo<\/p>\n

Fractura<\/strong>
\nconcoidal<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/div>

Descripci\u00f3n<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n\t
\n\t\t
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La halita, com\u00fanmente conocida como sal de mesa o sal gema, est\u00e1 compuesta de cloruro s\u00f3dico (NaCl). Es esencial para la vida de los seres humanos y los animales. La sal se utiliza en la preparaci\u00f3n de alimentos en todo el mundo.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

<\/div>

Relaci\u00f3n con la miner\u00eda<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

Extracci\u00f3n de sal gema:<\/p>\n

Muchas minas de sal gema utilizan el m\u00e9todo de miner\u00eda subterr\u00e1nea de \"salas y pilares\", en el que el recurso se extrae dejando \"pilares\" del material sin tocar, lo que crea \"salas\".<\/p>\n

Miner\u00eda de soluciones:<\/p>\n

La miner\u00eda de disoluci\u00f3n consiste en inyectar un disolvente para disolver y recuperar los minerales salinos solubles del subsuelo. La salmuera saturada se bombea a la superficie para su recuperaci\u00f3n mediante evaporaci\u00f3n solar y posterior procesamiento.<\/p>\n

Evaporaci\u00f3n del agua de mar:<\/p>\n

El agua de mar se recoge y se deja evaporar en estanques de concentraci\u00f3n y evaporaci\u00f3n especialmente construidos. El paso inicial concentra la salmuera para aumentar la salinidad y permitir que varios compuestos de calcio, magnesio y hierro precipiten de la soluci\u00f3n. La salmuera circula entre una red de estanques interconectados alimentados por gravedad, y la salinidad aumenta con cada transferencia. Transcurren entre 2 y 5 a\u00f1os desde que se introduce el agua de mar hasta que la primera sal est\u00e1 lista para la cosecha.<\/p>\n

Evaporaci\u00f3n solar interior:<\/p>\n

Los principios de la concentraci\u00f3n y producci\u00f3n de sal solar son similares a los de los m\u00e1rgenes costeros, salvo que la salinidad de los lagos interiores suele ser mayor que la del agua de mar y se puede recoger una cosecha anual de sal. A medida que el agua fluye por encima o por debajo de la superficie, disuelve los minerales de los suelos y rocas subyacentes. Los lagos salados son topogr\u00e1ficamente m\u00e1s bajos que la mayor\u00eda de las zonas circundantes y, por tanto, se convierten en excelentes sumideros para la acumulaci\u00f3n de minerales.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

<\/div>

Utiliza<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

M\u00e1s de 40% de sal se utilizan en la industria qu\u00edmica (principalmente para la preparaci\u00f3n de hidr\u00f3xido de sodio, ceniza de sosa, \u00e1cido clorh\u00eddrico, cloro y sodio met\u00e1lico) y otras 40% como descongelante de carreteras en invierno. El resto se consume en varios sectores, como la fabricaci\u00f3n de caucho y otros bienes, la agricultura y la elaboraci\u00f3n de alimentos, incluida la sal de mesa.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

<\/div>

Casos relacionados<\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Tipo Mineral Clasificaci\u00f3n Haluro F\u00f3rmula qu\u00edmica NaCl Veta Blanca Dureza Mohs 2-2,5 Sistema cristalino Tetragonal Color Incoloro o blanco; tambi\u00e9n azul, morado, rojo, rosa, amarillo, naranja o gris Lustre v\u00edtreo Fractura concoidea Descripci\u00f3n La halita, com\u00fanmente conocida como sal de mesa o sal gema, est\u00e1 compuesta por cloruro s\u00f3dico (NaCl). Es esencial para la vida de ... Sigue leyendo Sal\/Halita<\/span><\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7298,"parent":0,"menu_order":42,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7285","solutions","type-solutions","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSalt\/Halite Processing | Equipment, Process Flow, Cases - JXSC Machine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Salt\/Halite processing description from its geology mineral property to how to extract mineral from rock and placer deposit, related processing plant flow chart and layout design.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jxscmachine.com\/es\/soluciones\/tratamiento-de-la-sal-palita\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Salt\/Halite Processing | Equipment, Process Flow, Cases - 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