{"id":6958,"date":"2019-08-23T09:34:22","date_gmt":"2019-08-23T01:34:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jxscmachine.com\/?post_type=solutions&p=6958"},"modified":"2019-09-25T15:38:56","modified_gmt":"2019-09-25T07:38:56","slug":"pengolahan-kadmium","status":"publish","type":"solutions","link":"https:\/\/www.jxscmachine.com\/id\/solutions\/cadmium-processing\/","title":{"rendered":"Kadmium"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"Kadmium\"<\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n
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Jenis<\/strong>
\nElemen (Mineral\/Ores dari)<\/p>\n

Klasifikasi Mineral<\/strong>
\nSulfida<\/p>\n

Rumus Kimia<\/strong>
\n(Zn, Fe) S (sfalerit)<\/p>\n

Kekerasan Mohs<\/strong>
\n3.5-4<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Sistem Kristal<\/strong>
\nIsometrik<\/p>\n

Warna<\/strong>
\nCoklat, kuning, merah, hijau, hitam<\/p>\n

Kilau<\/strong>
\nAdamantine, resin, berminyak<\/p>\n

Patah tulang<\/strong>
\nTidak rata, berbentuk kerucut<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Deskripsi<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n\t
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Kadmium (Cd) adalah elemen logam yang sangat lembut dan berwarna putih keperakan yang dapat dipotong dengan pisau. Kadmium memiliki banyak kemiripan kimiawi dengan seng dan sering kali diperoleh dari bijih seng utama, yaitu sfalerit. Penggunaan kadmium yang paling penting adalah dalam produksi baterai nikel-kadmium (Ni-Cad).<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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Hubungan dengan Pertambangan<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n\t
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Kadmium jarang muncul di alam dan paling sering bersumber dari penghilangannya dari logam seng selama proses pemurnian. Oleh karena itu, kadmium diproduksi di negara-negara di mana seng dimurnikan, tidak harus di negara tempat bijih seng ditambang. Cina, Jepang, dan Korea adalah produsen terbesar di dunia, diikuti oleh Meksiko, Amerika Serikat, Belanda, India, Inggris, Peru, dan Jerman. Lima belas negara lainnya memproduksi dalam jumlah yang lebih kecil.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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Penggunaan<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n\t
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Satu-satunya penggunaan kadmium yang paling penting adalah dalam produksi baterai nikel-kadmium (\"Ni-Cad\"). Sekitar tiga perempat dari kadmium yang dikonsumsi setiap tahunnya digunakan untuk membuat baterai. Baterai nikel-kadmium dapat diisi ulang dan telah digunakan secara luas di telepon seluler, alat-alat listrik tanpa kabel, kamera, komputer jinjing, dan berbagai macam produk rumah tangga. Aplikasi-aplikasi ini merupakan sebagian besar baterai Ni-cad yang diproduksi. Sisanya merupakan baterai yang digunakan untuk catu daya darurat di kamar rumah sakit, untuk lampu darurat, pertukaran telepon, dll.<\/p>\n

Cadmium is useful in a small number of other applications. Cadmium sulfide (also called cadmium yellow) is used as a paint pigment. Cadmium is used to make low-temperature melting alloys, such as solder and Wood\u2019s Metal for indoor sprinkler systems. The latter is an alloy of 50%Bi, 25%Pb, 12.5% Sn, and 12.5%Cd which melts at about 160 degrees Fahrenheit, the temperature of a very hot shower. Cadmium compounds are used both in black and white and color television tubes. It is used as a stabilizing compound in plastics.<\/p>\n

Kadmium juga memiliki sifat fisik yang mampu menyerap neutron. Sebagai hasilnya, kadmium digunakan dalam batang kendali reaktor nuklir untuk meredam reaksi nuklir dan menjaga reaksi fisi tetap terkendali.<\/p>\n

Cina adalah konsumen kadmium terbesar di dunia, terutama untuk pembuatan baterai. Konsumsi kadmium di seluruh dunia stabil atau sedikit menurun, karena penggunaannya semakin dibatasi oleh aturan lingkungan.<\/p>\n

Senyawa kadmium yang dapat larut bersifat racun, meskipun bentuk logam dan sulfidanya tidak dapat larut sehingga tidak terlalu beracun.<\/p>\n

Sorotan MEC<\/p>\n

Jambore Pramuka Dunia 2019
\nStaf dan sukarelawan MEC dan UKM menyelenggarakan stan di Jambore Pramuka Dunia ke-24 di fasilitas Cagar Alam Pramuka Nasional Bechtel Family National Scout Reserve BSA di Virginia Barat, 22 Juli-2 Agustus 2019. Pelajari lebih lanjut di sini. Lihat foto-foto di Facebook dan Twitter.<\/p>\n

Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang lencana Mining in Society, termasuk cara menjadi konselor, di sini.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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Kasus-kasus terkait<\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Jenis Unsur (Mineral\/Obat) Klasifikasi Mineral Sulfida Rumus Kimia (Zn, Fe) S (sfalerit) Kekerasan Mohs 3,5-4 Sistem Kristal Warna Isometrik Coklat, kuning, merah, hijau, hitam Kilau Adamantine, resin, berminyak Patahan Tidak rata, konkoid Deskripsi Kadmium (Cd) merupakan unsur logam berwarna putih keperakan yang sangat lembut dan dapat dipotong dengan pisau. Kadmium memiliki banyak kemiripan kimiawi dengan seng dan ... Lanjutkan membaca Kadmium<\/span><\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6959,"parent":0,"menu_order":65,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6958","solutions","type-solutions","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nCadmium Processing | Equipment, Flow, Cases - JXSC Machine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cadmium processing description from its geology mineral property to how to extract mineral from rock and placer deposit, related processing plant flow chart and layout design.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jxscmachine.com\/id\/solusi\/pengolahan-kadmium\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cadmium Processing | Equipment, Flow, Cases - 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