{"id":8112,"date":"2019-09-27T17:05:57","date_gmt":"2019-09-27T09:05:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jxscmachine.com\/?post_type=new&p=8112"},"modified":"2026-06-12T11:04:55","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T03:04:55","slug":"tipos-de-maquinas-de-flotacao","status":"publish","type":"new","link":"https:\/\/www.jxscmachine.com\/pt\/new\/types-of-flotation-machines\/","title":{"rendered":"Tipos de m\u00e1quinas de flota\u00e7\u00e3o"},"content":{"rendered":"
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A m\u00e1quina de flota\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong> is the abbreviation of floating concentrator, referring to the flotation process equipment. The flotation machine is essential equipment in mineral processing, designed to separate valuable minerals from gangue through froth flotation. Here, we examine the three primary types: mechanical agitation, aerated agitation, and inflatable (column) flotation machines,<\/strong> highlighting their working principles and key characteristics.<\/p>\n

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Primary Types of Flotation Machines<\/h2>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

Mechanical Stirring Flotation Machine<\/h3>\n\t
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The aeration and agitation of the slurry are completed by the impeller and mechanical agitation device of the flotation machine. It belongs to the external gas self-priming flotation machine, generally the upper gas suction type, that is, air is inhaled near the mechanical stirring device in the lower part of the flotation tank.<\/p>\n

This kind of flotation machine can not only self-prime air, but also self-prime slurry. It is easy to realize self-flow when returning the ore middlings, has less auxiliary equipment, neat equipment configuration, simple operation and maintenance, etc. But this type of machine has small inflation and high power consumption.<\/p>\n

In summary, the mechanical agitating flotation machines are the most widely used flotation machine among all types.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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\"M\u00e1quina<\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n
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Princ\u00edpio de funcionamento<\/h4><\/div><\/div>\n\t
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As the impeller rotates, the slurry in the tank is sucked from the bottom of the tank through the lower end of the impeller to the impeller vane. At the same time, the low-pressure air fed by the blower enters the air distributor through the hollow shaft and the impeller.
\nDepois de a lama e o ar estarem completamente misturados entre os impulsores, s\u00e3o empurrados obliquamente para fora da periferia da metade superior do impulsor, e o estator \u00e9 estabilizado e orientado para entrar em toda a calha.
\nThe bubble rises to the foam stabilization zone. After the enrichment process, the foam overflows from the overflow weir and enters the foam tank. A part of the slurry flows to the lower part of the impeller, and then is stirred by the impeller to remix to form mineralized bubbles, and the remaining slurry flows to the next trough until it eventually becomes tailings.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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Desempenho<\/h4><\/div><\/div>\n\t
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Vantagens<\/strong><\/p>\n